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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
CATM59

Caterpillar Inc

Heavy Machinery & VehiclesVerified

Caterpillar Inc has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.15, indicating a capital structure that is significantly leveraged. The company's liquidity position is characterized by a current ratio of 1.35, suggesting moderate short-term liquidity. With $4.96 billion in cash and equivalents, the company maintains a buffer, but its long-term debt of $37.85 billion implies a reliance on debt financing. In terms of profitability, Caterpillar Inc reports a return on equity of 16.19% and a return on assets of 3.41%. These figures suggest that the company is generating strong returns for its shareholders but is less efficient in utilizing its assets to generate profit. The operating income of $3.52 billion and net income of $2.86 billion reflect a healthy margin, although the gross profit of $6.18 billion indicates that the company is facing competitive pressures in its cost structure. Caterpillar Inc's revenue is primarily concentrated in the construction and mining equipment segments, with a significant portion of its business derived from North America and Asia-Pacific regions. The company's geographic exposure is well-diversified, but its reliance on large capital projects and infrastructure spending makes it sensitive to macroeconomic cycles. The company's growth trajectory is influenced by its capital expenditure of -$736 million, indicating a reduction in investment in new projects. Analysts have provided a mean price target of $756.18 and a median price target of $769.00, suggesting a generally positive outlook for the company's stock. The mean recommendation of 2.37 indicates a slight bias towards a "buy" rating, with 7 strong-buy and 8 buy recommendations. Caterpillar Inc faces several risk factors, including liquidity concerns due to negative net cash after subtracting total debt. The company's dilution potential is assessed as low, and no significant adjustments have been applied to its valuation metrics. The risk assessment highlights the importance of monitoring the company's debt levels and cash flow generation to ensure financial stability. Recent events, such as the company's financial performance and analyst estimates, suggest a stable but cautious outlook for Caterpillar Inc. The company's ability to maintain its profitability and manage its debt will be critical in sustaining its market position.

30-day price · CATM(missing data)
No daily-bar history available from current data sources. Alternate source pending.
Profile
CompanyCaterpillar Inc
TickerCATM.BA
SectorIndustrials
BusinessIndustrial Goods
Industry groupIndustrial Goods
IndustryHeavy Machinery & Vehicles
AI analysis

Business. Caterpillar Inc designs, manufactures, and distributes construction and mining equipment, diesel and natural gas engines, and industrial gas turbines.

Classification. Caterpillar Inc is classified in the industry "Heavy Machinery & Vehicles" under the business sector "Industrial Goods" with a confidence level of 0.92.

Caterpillar Inc has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.15, indicating a capital structure that is significantly leveraged. The company's liquidity position is characterized by a current ratio of 1.35, suggesting moderate short-term liquidity. With $4.96 billion in cash and equivalents, the company maintains a buffer, but its long-term debt of $37.85 billion implies a reliance on debt financing. In terms of profitability, Caterpillar Inc reports a return on equity of 16.19% and a return on assets of 3.41%. These figures suggest that the company is generating strong returns for its shareholders but is less efficient in utilizing its assets to generate profit. The operating income of $3.52 billion and net income of $2.86 billion reflect a healthy margin, although the gross profit of $6.18 billion indicates that the company is facing competitive pressures in its cost structure. Caterpillar Inc's revenue is primarily concentrated in the construction and mining equipment segments, with a significant portion of its business derived from North America and Asia-Pacific regions. The company's geographic exposure is well-diversified, but its reliance on large capital projects and infrastructure spending makes it sensitive to macroeconomic cycles. The company's growth trajectory is influenced by its capital expenditure of -$736 million, indicating a reduction in investment in new projects. Analysts have provided a mean price target of $756.18 and a median price target of $769.00, suggesting a generally positive outlook for the company's stock. The mean recommendation of 2.37 indicates a slight bias towards a "buy" rating, with 7 strong-buy and 8 buy recommendations. Caterpillar Inc faces several risk factors, including liquidity concerns due to negative net cash after subtracting total debt. The company's dilution potential is assessed as low, and no significant adjustments have been applied to its valuation metrics. The risk assessment highlights the importance of monitoring the company's debt levels and cash flow generation to ensure financial stability. Recent events, such as the company's financial performance and analyst estimates, suggest a stable but cautious outlook for Caterpillar Inc. The company's ability to maintain its profitability and manage its debt will be critical in sustaining its market position.
Key takeaways
  • Caterpillar Inc has a strong return on equity of 16.19%, indicating effective use of shareholder funds.
  • The company's debt-to-equity ratio of 2.15 suggests a high level of leverage, which could pose financial risks.
  • Caterpillar Inc's liquidity position is moderate, with a current ratio of 1.35 and $4.96 billion in cash and equivalents.
  • Analysts have a generally positive outlook, with a mean price target of $756.18 and a median price target of $769.00.
  • The company's capital expenditure of -$736 million indicates a reduction in investment, which may affect future growth.
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Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyUSD
Revenue$15.80B
Gross profit$6.17B
Operating income$3.52B
Net income$2.86B
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow$2.05B
CapEx-$736.0M
Free cash flow$1.98B
Total assets$83.74B
Total liabilities$66.10B
Total equity$17.64B
Cash & equivalents$4.96B
Long-term debt$37.85B
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY-4$50.97B$6.88B$6.49B$3.97B
FY-3$59.43B$7.90B$6.71B$3.87B
FY-2$67.06B$12.97B$10.34B$6.76B
FY-1$64.81B$13.07B$10.79B$7.04B
FY0$67.59B$11.15B$8.88B$4.00B
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY-4
FY-3
FY-2
FY-1
FY0
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY-4$82.79B$16.48B$9.25B
FY-3$81.94B$15.87B$7.00B
FY-2$87.48B$19.49B$6.98B
FY-1$87.76B$19.49B$6.89B
FY0$98.58B$21.32B$9.98B
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY-4$7.20B-$2.47B$3.97B
FY-3$7.77B-$2.60B$3.87B
FY-2$12.88B-$3.09B$6.76B
FY-1$12.04B-$3.21B$7.04B
FY0$11.74B-$4.29B$4.00B
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ-7$15.80B$3.52B$2.86B$1.98B
FQ-6$16.69B$3.48B$2.68B$1.84B
FQ-5$16.11B$3.15B$2.46B$1.59B
FQ-4$16.21B$2.92B$2.79B$1.62B
FQ-3$14.25B$2.58B$2.00B$944.0M
FQ-2$16.57B$2.86B$2.18B$1.11B
FQ-1$17.64B$3.05B$2.30B$1.08B
FQ0$19.13B$2.66B$2.40B$864.0M
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ-7
FQ-6
FQ-5
FQ-4
FQ-3
FQ-2
FQ-1
FQ0
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ-7$83.74B$17.64B$4.96B
FQ-6$83.34B$17.13B$4.34B
FQ-5$86.27B$19.40B$5.64B
FQ-4$87.76B$19.49B$6.89B
FQ-3$84.97B$18.07B$3.56B
FQ-2$90.33B$18.66B$5.44B
FQ-1$93.72B$20.66B$7.54B
FQ0$98.58B$21.32B$9.98B
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ-7$2.05B-$736.0M$1.98B
FQ-6$5.07B-$1.46B$1.84B
FQ-5$8.64B-$2.18B$1.59B
FQ-4$12.04B-$3.21B$1.62B
FQ-3$1.29B-$918.0M$944.0M
FQ-2$4.41B-$1.87B$1.11B
FQ-1$8.15B-$2.94B$1.08B
FQ0$11.74B-$4.29B$864.0M
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$17.64B
Net cash-$32.89B
Current ratio1.4
Debt/Equity2.1
ROA3.4%
ROE16.2%
Cash conversion72.0%
CapEx/Revenue-4.7%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Industrial Goods · cohort 2404 companies
MetricCATMActivity
Op margin22.3%6.1% medp25 1.1% · p75 11.6%top quartile
Net margin18.1%4.9% medp25 0.8% · p75 9.7%top quartile
Gross margin39.1%24.1% medp25 16.2% · p75 33.5%top quartile
R&D / revenue2.0% medp25 1.6% · p75 3.0%
CapEx / revenue-4.7%-3.9% medp25 -8.6% · p75 -1.8%below median
Debt / equity215.0%24.0% medp25 5.4% · p75 59.8%top quartile
Observations
IR observations
Mean price target756.18 USD
Median price target769.00 USD
High price target960.00 USD
Low price target430.00 USD
Mean recommendation2.37 (1=strong buy, 5=strong sell)
Strong-buy count7.00
Buy count8.00
Hold count12.00
Sell count3.00
Strong-sell count0.00
Mean EPS estimate22.97 USD
Last actual EPS19.06 USD
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-04-28 22:44 UTC#11e093e7
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-27 14:36 UTCJob: 017df7e5