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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
SBSU57

SBEC Sugar Ltd

Food ProcessingVerified

SBEC Sugar Ltd operates with a negative equity position of INR -567.5 million and a debt-to-equity ratio of -3.56, indicating a highly leveraged capital structure. The company's liquidity is constrained, with a current ratio of 0.44, suggesting limited short-term asset coverage over liabilities. Despite a net loss of INR 186.1 million, the company generated INR 700.8 million in operating cash flow, which is partially offset by a negative free cash flow of INR 14.2 million. Profitability metrics show mixed results. The company's return on equity (ROE) is 32.79%, which is high in absolute terms but misleading due to the negative equity base. Return on assets (ROA) is -2.61%, indicating that the company is not generating returns above its cost of capital. Gross profit of INR 1.09 billion and operating income of INR 209.1 million suggest some operational efficiency, but the net loss indicates that non-operating expenses or debt servicing costs are eroding profitability. SBEC's revenue is concentrated in its core sugar manufacturing business, with no disclosed geographic diversification. The company's subsidiaries, SBEC Bioenergy and SBEC Stockholding, contribute to diversification but are not material to the revenue base. The lack of segmental revenue breakdown limits visibility into the contribution of each business line. The company's growth trajectory is uncertain. With a net loss in the latest period and a negative equity position, there is no clear evidence of revenue or profit growth. The capital expenditure of INR 21.8 million suggests some investment in operations, but the scale is small relative to the company's asset base. The outlook for the next fiscal year remains speculative without additional guidance. Risk factors include a medium liquidity risk due to the current ratio of 0.44 and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. The dilution risk is assessed as low, with no significant changes in shares outstanding between basic and diluted figures. However, the company's high leverage and negative equity increase the risk of financial distress. Recent events include the latest financial filing, which discloses the company's negative equity and liquidity constraints. No recent earnings call transcripts or material events were identified in the input data. The company's financial health appears to be deteriorating, with a net loss and negative equity, which may prompt further scrutiny from investors and creditors.

30-day price · SBSU-1.65 (-5.4%)
Low$28.25High$36.69Close$28.85As of15 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanySBEC Sugar Ltd
TickerSBSU.BO
SectorConsumer Non-Cyclicals
BusinessFood & Beverages
Industry groupFood & Beverages
IndustryFood Processing
AI analysis

Business. SBEC Sugar Limited (SBEC) is an India-based holding company engaged in the manufacturing and selling of sugar and related by-products, with a plant in Baraut, Uttar Pradesh, and subsidiaries in bioenergy and stockholding.

Classification. SBEC is classified under the Consumer Non-Cyclicals economic sector, Food & Beverages business sector, and Food Processing industry, with a confidence level of 0.92.

SBEC Sugar Ltd operates with a negative equity position of INR -567.5 million and a debt-to-equity ratio of -3.56, indicating a highly leveraged capital structure. The company's liquidity is constrained, with a current ratio of 0.44, suggesting limited short-term asset coverage over liabilities. Despite a net loss of INR 186.1 million, the company generated INR 700.8 million in operating cash flow, which is partially offset by a negative free cash flow of INR 14.2 million. Profitability metrics show mixed results. The company's return on equity (ROE) is 32.79%, which is high in absolute terms but misleading due to the negative equity base. Return on assets (ROA) is -2.61%, indicating that the company is not generating returns above its cost of capital. Gross profit of INR 1.09 billion and operating income of INR 209.1 million suggest some operational efficiency, but the net loss indicates that non-operating expenses or debt servicing costs are eroding profitability. SBEC's revenue is concentrated in its core sugar manufacturing business, with no disclosed geographic diversification. The company's subsidiaries, SBEC Bioenergy and SBEC Stockholding, contribute to diversification but are not material to the revenue base. The lack of segmental revenue breakdown limits visibility into the contribution of each business line. The company's growth trajectory is uncertain. With a net loss in the latest period and a negative equity position, there is no clear evidence of revenue or profit growth. The capital expenditure of INR 21.8 million suggests some investment in operations, but the scale is small relative to the company's asset base. The outlook for the next fiscal year remains speculative without additional guidance. Risk factors include a medium liquidity risk due to the current ratio of 0.44 and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. The dilution risk is assessed as low, with no significant changes in shares outstanding between basic and diluted figures. However, the company's high leverage and negative equity increase the risk of financial distress. Recent events include the latest financial filing, which discloses the company's negative equity and liquidity constraints. No recent earnings call transcripts or material events were identified in the input data. The company's financial health appears to be deteriorating, with a net loss and negative equity, which may prompt further scrutiny from investors and creditors.
Key takeaways
  • SBEC Sugar Ltd is highly leveraged with a negative equity position and a debt-to-equity ratio of -3.56.
  • The company's ROE is high in absolute terms but misleading due to the negative equity base.
  • Revenue is concentrated in the core sugar business, with limited geographic or segmental diversification.
  • Liquidity is constrained, with a current ratio of 0.44 and a negative net cash position.
  • The company's growth trajectory is uncertain, with a net loss and limited capital expenditure.
  • Risk factors include medium liquidity risk and potential financial distress due to high leverage.
  • --
  • ## RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyINR
Revenue$6.30B
Gross profit$1.09B
Operating income$209.1M
Net income-$186.1M
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow$700.8M
CapEx-$21.8M
Free cash flow-$14.2M
Total assets$7.14B
Total liabilities$7.71B
Total equity-$567.5M
Cash & equivalents
Long-term debt$2.02B
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book-$567.5M
Net cash-$2.02B
Current ratio0.4
Debt/Equity-3.6
ROA-2.6%
ROE32.8%
Cash conversion-3.8%
CapEx/Revenue-0.4%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Food Processing · cohort 6 companies
MetricSBSUActivity
Op margin3.3%3.3% medp25 2.5% · p75 4.5%above median
Net margin-3.0%3.0% medp25 1.5% · p75 6.7%bottom quartile
Gross margin17.3%24.0% medp25 20.2% · p75 35.3%bottom quartile
R&D / revenue0.8% medp25 0.5% · p75 2.3%
CapEx / revenue-0.4%5.2% medp25 4.8% · p75 5.7%bottom quartile
Debt / equity-356.0%33.5% medp25 29.1% · p75 81.5%bottom quartile
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-05-04 19:07 UTC#842773e6
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-04 19:09 UTCJob: 130f0d4c