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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
AYEF57

Aye Finance Ltd

Consumer LendingVerified

Aye Finance has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.0, indicating a capital structure that is significantly leveraged. The company's liquidity position is assessed as medium, with negative net cash after subtracting total debt, suggesting potential short-term liquidity constraints. Free cash flow stands at INR 2.08 billion, which is positive but modest relative to the company's total assets of INR 77.73 billion. Profitability metrics show a return on equity (ROE) of 7.65% and a return on assets (ROA) of 2.49%. These figures are below the typical thresholds for high-performing consumer finance firms, suggesting that Aye Finance is generating returns that are in line with or slightly below industry medians. The company's operating income of INR 6.76 billion and net income of INR 1.94 billion indicate a healthy margin, but the ROA suggests that asset utilization is not particularly efficient. The company's revenue is concentrated in India, with no disclosed international operations. Aye Finance's business model is heavily dependent on the MSME lending segment, which is sensitive to macroeconomic conditions and regulatory changes in the Indian financial sector. The company's exposure to this single market and sector increases its vulnerability to local economic downturns and policy shifts. Aye Finance reported revenue of INR 17.57 billion in the latest period. While the company is currently generating positive cash flows, the outlook for the next fiscal year is not explicitly provided. The company's capital expenditure of INR 116.6 million is relatively low, suggesting a conservative approach to asset investment. However, the operating cash flow is negative at INR 13.55 billion, which may indicate challenges in managing working capital or collecting receivables. The risk assessment highlights a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk. The company's negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key flag, indicating that it may need to raise additional capital or restructure its debt in the near term. The dilution risk is low, suggesting that the company is not expected to issue a significant number of new shares in the near future. Recent financial filings and transcripts do not provide specific details on new initiatives or strategic shifts. However, the company's focus on MSME lending and its product offerings suggest a continued emphasis on expanding its loan portfolio and improving asset quality. The company's ability to maintain or improve its ROE and ROA will be critical to its long-term success in a competitive consumer finance market.

30-day price · AYEF+28.83 (+29.9%)
Low$88.22High$161.38Close$125.27As of17 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanyAye Finance Ltd
TickerAYEF.NS
SectorFinancials
BusinessBanking & Investment Services
Industry groupBanking & Investment Services
IndustryConsumer Lending
AI analysis

Business. Aye Finance Limited is an India-based non-banking financial company-middle layer (NBFC ML) focused on providing loans to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) for working capital and business expansion needs, offering mortgage loans, property loans, secured and unsecured hypothecation loans.

Classification. Aye Finance is classified under the Financials sector, Banking & Investment Services business sector, and Consumer Lending industry, with a confidence level of 0.92.

Aye Finance has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.0, indicating a capital structure that is significantly leveraged. The company's liquidity position is assessed as medium, with negative net cash after subtracting total debt, suggesting potential short-term liquidity constraints. Free cash flow stands at INR 2.08 billion, which is positive but modest relative to the company's total assets of INR 77.73 billion. Profitability metrics show a return on equity (ROE) of 7.65% and a return on assets (ROA) of 2.49%. These figures are below the typical thresholds for high-performing consumer finance firms, suggesting that Aye Finance is generating returns that are in line with or slightly below industry medians. The company's operating income of INR 6.76 billion and net income of INR 1.94 billion indicate a healthy margin, but the ROA suggests that asset utilization is not particularly efficient. The company's revenue is concentrated in India, with no disclosed international operations. Aye Finance's business model is heavily dependent on the MSME lending segment, which is sensitive to macroeconomic conditions and regulatory changes in the Indian financial sector. The company's exposure to this single market and sector increases its vulnerability to local economic downturns and policy shifts. Aye Finance reported revenue of INR 17.57 billion in the latest period. While the company is currently generating positive cash flows, the outlook for the next fiscal year is not explicitly provided. The company's capital expenditure of INR 116.6 million is relatively low, suggesting a conservative approach to asset investment. However, the operating cash flow is negative at INR 13.55 billion, which may indicate challenges in managing working capital or collecting receivables. The risk assessment highlights a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk. The company's negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key flag, indicating that it may need to raise additional capital or restructure its debt in the near term. The dilution risk is low, suggesting that the company is not expected to issue a significant number of new shares in the near future. Recent financial filings and transcripts do not provide specific details on new initiatives or strategic shifts. However, the company's focus on MSME lending and its product offerings suggest a continued emphasis on expanding its loan portfolio and improving asset quality. The company's ability to maintain or improve its ROE and ROA will be critical to its long-term success in a competitive consumer finance market.
Key takeaways
  • Aye Finance has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.0, indicating a capital structure that is significantly leveraged.
  • The company's return on equity (ROE) is 7.65%, and return on assets (ROA) is 2.49%, suggesting returns that are in line with or slightly below industry medians.
  • Aye Finance's revenue is concentrated in India, with no disclosed international operations, increasing its vulnerability to local economic and regulatory changes.
  • The company's liquidity risk is assessed as medium, with a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt.
  • The company's dilution risk is low, indicating that it is not expected to issue a significant number of new shares in the near future.
  • Aye Finance's operating cash flow is negative at INR 13.55 billion, which may indicate challenges in managing working capital or collecting receivables.
  • --
  • ## RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyINR
Revenue$17.57B
Gross profit
Operating income$6.76B
Net income$1.94B
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow-$13.55B
CapEx-$116.6M
Free cash flow$2.08B
Total assets$77.73B
Total liabilities$52.40B
Total equity$25.33B
Cash & equivalents$6.20B
Long-term debt$50.65B
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$25.33B
Net cash-$44.45B
Current ratio
Debt/Equity2.0
ROA2.5%
ROE7.6%
Cash conversion-7.0%
CapEx/Revenue-0.7%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Banking · cohort 1 companies
MetricAYEFActivity
Op margin38.4%27.8% medp25 11.0% · p75 56.0%above median
Net margin11.0%30.4% medp25 30.4% · p75 30.4%bottom quartile
Gross margin63.4% medp25 42.7% · p75 94.6%
CapEx / revenue-0.7%19.6% medp25 19.6% · p75 19.6%bottom quartile
Debt / equity200.0%590.5% medp25 317.2% · p75 863.7%bottom quartile
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-05-04 15:14 UTC#e7e8621f
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-04 15:15 UTCJob: a2c10cf6