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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
CBI57

Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC

Iron & SteelVerified

Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC exhibits a highly leveraged capital structure, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.27, indicating a significant reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is weak, as evidenced by a current ratio of 0.5, suggesting that it may struggle to meet short-term obligations without external financing. Despite a negative net income of VND 205.23 billion, the company generated positive operating cash flow of VND 140.38 billion, which partially offsets its liquidity constraints. Profitability metrics are severely negative, with a return on equity of -2.85 and a return on assets of -0.12, both well below industry norms for the Iron & Steel sector. The company's operating margin is negative, with operating income of VND -207.20 billion, reflecting cost overruns or declining prices in its core steel manufacturing and mining operations. Gross profit is also negative at VND -62.22 billion, indicating that the company is unable to cover production costs with its revenue. The company's revenue is concentrated in its domestic operations, with no disclosed international revenue segments. This geographic concentration increases exposure to local economic and regulatory risks, particularly in the Vietnamese steel and mining markets. The company's business is entirely disclosed as a single segment, with no diversification across product lines or geographic regions. Looking ahead, the company's revenue outlook is uncertain, with no disclosed growth trajectory or specific guidance for the current or next fiscal year. The company's free cash flow is negative at VND -85.26 billion, and capital expenditures are modest at VND -5.42 billion, suggesting limited investment in growth or operational improvements. The absence of disclosed R&D or capex plans further limits visibility into future performance. The company's risk profile is elevated, with a medium liquidity risk and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. While dilution risk is currently low, the company's high debt load and negative equity position could necessitate future equity or debt financing, potentially leading to dilution. The company's financial leverage and negative returns also increase credit risk, as it may struggle to service its VND 666.44 billion in long-term debt. Recent filings and transcripts are not disclosed in the available data, but the company's financial performance suggests ongoing operational and financial challenges. The absence of positive earnings and the reliance on operating cash flow to fund operations indicate a need for strategic or operational adjustments to improve profitability and liquidity.

30-day price · CBI-2100.00 (-15.0%)
Low$11900.00High$14000.00Close$11900.00As of15 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanyCao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC
TickerCBI.HNO
SectorBasic Materials
BusinessMineral Resources
Industry groupMineral Resources
IndustryIron & Steel
AI analysis

Business. Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC is a Vietnam-based company engaged in the steel sector, primarily manufacturing steel products and mining iron ores.

Classification. Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC is classified under the Basic Materials economic sector, Mineral Resources business sector, and Iron & Steel industry with a confidence level of 0.92.

Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC exhibits a highly leveraged capital structure, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.27, indicating a significant reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is weak, as evidenced by a current ratio of 0.5, suggesting that it may struggle to meet short-term obligations without external financing. Despite a negative net income of VND 205.23 billion, the company generated positive operating cash flow of VND 140.38 billion, which partially offsets its liquidity constraints. Profitability metrics are severely negative, with a return on equity of -2.85 and a return on assets of -0.12, both well below industry norms for the Iron & Steel sector. The company's operating margin is negative, with operating income of VND -207.20 billion, reflecting cost overruns or declining prices in its core steel manufacturing and mining operations. Gross profit is also negative at VND -62.22 billion, indicating that the company is unable to cover production costs with its revenue. The company's revenue is concentrated in its domestic operations, with no disclosed international revenue segments. This geographic concentration increases exposure to local economic and regulatory risks, particularly in the Vietnamese steel and mining markets. The company's business is entirely disclosed as a single segment, with no diversification across product lines or geographic regions. Looking ahead, the company's revenue outlook is uncertain, with no disclosed growth trajectory or specific guidance for the current or next fiscal year. The company's free cash flow is negative at VND -85.26 billion, and capital expenditures are modest at VND -5.42 billion, suggesting limited investment in growth or operational improvements. The absence of disclosed R&D or capex plans further limits visibility into future performance. The company's risk profile is elevated, with a medium liquidity risk and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. While dilution risk is currently low, the company's high debt load and negative equity position could necessitate future equity or debt financing, potentially leading to dilution. The company's financial leverage and negative returns also increase credit risk, as it may struggle to service its VND 666.44 billion in long-term debt. Recent filings and transcripts are not disclosed in the available data, but the company's financial performance suggests ongoing operational and financial challenges. The absence of positive earnings and the reliance on operating cash flow to fund operations indicate a need for strategic or operational adjustments to improve profitability and liquidity.
Key takeaways
  • Cao Bang Cast Iron and Steel JSC is highly leveraged, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.27, indicating a significant reliance on debt financing.
  • The company's profitability is severely negative, with a return on equity of -2.85 and a return on assets of -0.12.
  • The company's liquidity position is weak, with a current ratio of 0.5 and negative net cash after subtracting total debt.
  • The company's revenue is concentrated in a single geographic region and business segment, increasing exposure to local economic and regulatory risks.
  • The company's free cash flow is negative, and capital expenditures are modest, suggesting limited investment in growth or operational improvements.
  • The company's risk profile is elevated, with medium liquidity risk and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt.
  • --
  • ## RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyVND
Revenue$2.06T
Gross profit-$62.22B
Operating income-$207.20B
Net income-$205.23B
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow$140.38B
CapEx-$5.42B
Free cash flow-$85.26B
Total assets$1.71T
Total liabilities$1.64T
Total equity$71.92B
Cash & equivalents
Long-term debt$666.44B
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$71.92B
Net cash-$666.44B
Current ratio0.5
Debt/Equity9.3
ROA-12.0%
ROE-2.9%
Cash conversion-68.0%
CapEx/Revenue-0.3%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Mining · cohort 2 companies
MetricCBIActivity
Op margin-10.0%-2.9% medp25 -34.7% · p75 15.6%below median
Net margin-10.0%1.2% medp25 -11.7% · p75 11.1%below median
Gross margin-3.0%1.9% medp25 1.9% · p75 1.9%bottom quartile
R&D / revenue0.5% medp25 0.4% · p75 0.5%
CapEx / revenue-0.3%43.7% medp25 27.1% · p75 60.2%bottom quartile
Debt / equity927.0%33.0% medp25 16.8% · p75 40.0%top quartile
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-05-03 22:33 UTC#91b1f9ab
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-03 22:34 UTCJob: 96947170