The United States and Iran have engaged in direct military fire exchanges in the Persian Gulf, marking a sharp escalation that jeopardizes a four-week-old ceasefire agreement.

The confrontation has intensified fears of a broader regional conflict, with reports indicating damage to infrastructure in Tehran following airstrikes attributed to US and Israeli forces.

This development represents a significant deterioration in diplomatic relations, threatening to unravel recent progress in de-escalation efforts across the Middle East.

Markets are reacting swiftly to the heightened geopolitical risk, with energy prices surging on fears of supply disruption.

The Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for global oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) shipments, is now under renewed threat.

Traders are pricing in a substantial risk premium as the possibility of shipping interruptions grows.