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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
IOC58

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd

Oil & Gas Refining and MarketingVerified

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd maintains a capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.82, indicating a moderate reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is characterized by a current ratio of 0.68, suggesting limited short-term liquidity, and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt, which raises concerns about its ability to meet short-term obligations. In terms of profitability, the company's return on equity (ROE) is 7.29%, and its return on assets (ROA) is 2.68%. These figures are below the industry median for ROE and ROA, indicating that the company is underperforming relative to its peers in terms of generating returns on equity and assets. The company's revenue is primarily concentrated in India, with a significant portion derived from the domestic market. There is no disclosed information on international revenue or segment breakdown, suggesting that the company's exposure is heavily weighted toward the Indian market. Looking at the growth trajectory, the company's free cash flow is negative at -137,940.6 million INR, and capital expenditures are substantial at -348,499.4 million INR. These figures suggest that the company is investing heavily in its operations, which may support future growth but currently limits its ability to return cash to shareholders. The company faces a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk. The negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key liquidity flag, and the low dilution risk is supported by the absence of significant dilution sources in the provided data. Recent events include analyst estimates with a mean price target of 176.12 INR and a median price target of 180.50 INR. The mean recommendation is 2.47, indicating a generally positive outlook from analysts, with 8 strong-buy ratings, 10 buy ratings, and 7 hold ratings.

30-day price · IOC+0.99 (+0.7%)
Low$130.53High$149.30Close$143.95As of25 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanyIndian Oil Corporation Ltd
TickerIOC.NS
SectorEnergy
BusinessEnergy - Fossil Fuels
Industry groupEnergy - Fossil Fuels
IndustryOil & Gas Refining and Marketing
AI analysis

Business. Indian Oil Corporation Ltd is a state-owned enterprise engaged in the refining, marketing, and distribution of petroleum products in India, generating revenue primarily through the sale of crude oil, refined petroleum products, and petrochemicals.

Classification. The company is classified under the Energy - Fossil Fuels business sector, specifically in the Oil & Gas Refining and Marketing industry, with a classification confidence of 0.92.

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd maintains a capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.82, indicating a moderate reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is characterized by a current ratio of 0.68, suggesting limited short-term liquidity, and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt, which raises concerns about its ability to meet short-term obligations. In terms of profitability, the company's return on equity (ROE) is 7.29%, and its return on assets (ROA) is 2.68%. These figures are below the industry median for ROE and ROA, indicating that the company is underperforming relative to its peers in terms of generating returns on equity and assets. The company's revenue is primarily concentrated in India, with a significant portion derived from the domestic market. There is no disclosed information on international revenue or segment breakdown, suggesting that the company's exposure is heavily weighted toward the Indian market. Looking at the growth trajectory, the company's free cash flow is negative at -137,940.6 million INR, and capital expenditures are substantial at -348,499.4 million INR. These figures suggest that the company is investing heavily in its operations, which may support future growth but currently limits its ability to return cash to shareholders. The company faces a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk. The negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key liquidity flag, and the low dilution risk is supported by the absence of significant dilution sources in the provided data. Recent events include analyst estimates with a mean price target of 176.12 INR and a median price target of 180.50 INR. The mean recommendation is 2.47, indicating a generally positive outlook from analysts, with 8 strong-buy ratings, 10 buy ratings, and 7 hold ratings.
Key takeaways
  • Indian Oil Corporation Ltd has a moderate debt-to-equity ratio of 0.82, indicating a balanced capital structure.
  • The company's ROE of 7.29% and ROA of 2.68% are below the industry median, suggesting underperformance in generating returns.
  • The company's liquidity position is weak, with a current ratio of 0.68 and a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt.
  • The company is investing heavily in capital expenditures, which may support future growth but currently results in a negative free cash flow.
  • Analysts have a generally positive outlook, with a mean recommendation of 2.47 and a median price target of 180.50 INR.
  • # RATIONALES
  • margin_outlook_rationale: The company's gross profit margin is expected to remain stable, driven by consistent crude oil prices and efficient refining operations.
  • rd_outlook_rationale: Research and development expenditures are expected to remain low, as the company focuses on operational efficiency rather than innovation.
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyINR
Revenue$8.59T
Gross profit$683.13B
Operating income$235.20B
Net income$135.98B
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow$346.99B
CapEx-$348.50B
Free cash flow-$137.94B
Total assets$5.07T
Total liabilities$3.20T
Total equity$1.86T
Cash & equivalents$452.0M
Long-term debt$1.52T
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$1.86T
Net cash-$1.52T
Current ratio0.7
Debt/Equity0.8
ROA2.7%
ROE7.3%
Cash conversion2.5%
CapEx/Revenue-4.1%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Oil & Gas Refining and Marketing · cohort 83 companies
MetricIOCActivity
Op margin2.7%3.5% medp25 1.6% · p75 7.4%below median
Net margin1.6%2.4% medp25 0.7% · p75 4.8%below median
Gross margin7.9%13.3% medp25 7.9% · p75 23.4%below median
R&D / revenue0.4% medp25 0.4% · p75 0.4%
CapEx / revenue-4.1%-2.5% medp25 -6.1% · p75 -1.0%below median
Debt / equity82.0%43.3% medp25 11.5% · p75 129.5%above median
Observations
IR observations
Mean price target176.12 INR
Median price target180.50 INR
High price target225.00 INR
Low price target100.00 INR
Mean recommendation2.47 (1=strong buy, 5=strong sell)
Strong-buy count8.00
Buy count10.00
Hold count7.00
Sell count5.00
Strong-sell count2.00
Mean EPS estimate24.07 INR
Last actual EPS8.54 INR
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod financials
no public URL
2026-05-23 07:00 UTC#bf5c1cc0
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-28 05:44 UTCJob: f7ca43b9