An independent review of New Zealand's Treasury has concluded that the department's capacity to deliver effective economic policy advice is weak, with ministers reportedly losing confidence in its guidance.

The report, commissioned by Secretary to the Treasury Iain Rennie, highlights a significant erosion of trust between the government's top economic advisor and the political leadership it serves.

The findings raise immediate questions about the reliability of official fiscal signals and the quality of data underpinning New Zealand's monetary and fiscal policy framework.

For market participants, the credibility of the Treasury is a cornerstone of policy predictability; any perceived weakness in its analytical output can introduce uncertainty into rate expectations and sovereign risk assessments.

This development arrives amid a broader period of scrutiny for public financial institutions globally.

While the review focuses on internal advisory processes, the implications extend to how markets interpret New Zealand's economic trajectory.