The Nifty Mid-cap 50 index is trading at a price-to-earnings multiple of nearly 34, marking a significant valuation premium over the broader market.

This stands in contrast to the Nifty 50, which trades at 20 times earnings, and the Nifty Small-cap 50, which is valued at 32.4 times earnings.

The mid-cap segment also commands the highest price-to-book ratio among the three major Indian equity benchmarks.

This valuation divergence reflects a distinct shift in capital flows within the Indian equity market.

Foreign portfolio investors have maintained a sustained selling stance over the past two years, with their exits concentrated heavily in large-cap stocks where their holdings are most substantial.

Conversely, domestic investors have increasingly rotated into mid-cap equities, driving up demand and compressing the risk-reward profile for these names.