The Epping Refugee Reception Centre in Cape Town has closed its doors after a mass repatriation operation that saw thousands of asylum seekers returned to their home countries.

The closure marks a significant shift in South Africa's handling of its refugee population, though the process has drawn sharp criticism from civil society groups who argue that the departures were driven by coercion rather than choice.

Church leaders and human rights advocates have condemned the government's narrative, stating that labeling the exodus as "voluntary repatriation" ignores the fear and distress experienced by those forced to leave.

Sibanengi Zhou, one of the individuals who spent the week at the center, highlighted the chaotic conditions that preceded the shutdown.

The controversy underscores the growing tension between state migration policies and humanitarian obligations.

Despite the large-scale returns, hundreds of asylum seekers remain at the facility or in limbo, facing an uncertain future as the center ceases operations.