South Korean corporations held a record amount of excess funds in the first quarter, driven by a surge in semiconductor exports that significantly boosted corporate earnings, according to central bank data released Tuesday.

The accumulation of net financial assets marks a high-water mark for corporate liquidity in the region, reflecting the intense profitability of the current chip cycle.

This liquidity build-up follows a period of explosive growth in chip exports, which surged nearly 190% year-on-year in early June.

With semiconductor shipments accelerating to their strongest pace in nearly five decades, major exporters have been able to retain substantial cash reserves rather than immediately reinvesting or distributing capital.

This liquidity build-up follows a period of explosive growth in chip exports, which surged nearly 190% year-on-year in early June.

The data underscores how the AI-driven demand for memory and logic chips has translated directly into balance sheet strength for South Korea’s industrial giants.

While the record cash positions indicate financial health, they also highlight a potential lag in capital allocation.