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LIVE · 10:09 UTC
KMXNYSE66

CARMAX INC

Auto Vehicles, Parts & Service RetailersVerified
Score breakdown
Profitability+32Sentiment+30Risk penalty-11Missing signals-3
Quality breakdown
Key fields100Profile75Conclusion95AI synthesis40Observations47

CarMax's capital structure is characterized by a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04, indicating a relatively low leverage position. The company maintains a current ratio of 2.2, suggesting strong short-term liquidity. With $122.8 million in cash and equivalents and $217.3 million in short-term debt, the firm has a net cash position of -$94.5 million, which may raise concerns about liquidity risk [doc:0001170010]. Profitability metrics show a return on equity (ROE) of 4.2% and a return on assets (ROA) of 0.94%, both below the industry median for specialty retailers. The gross profit of $2.8 billion represents a 10.8% margin on $25.9 billion in revenue, which is in line with industry norms but leaves room for improvement in cost control and pricing power [doc:0001170010]. Geographically, CarMax's revenue is concentrated in the United States, with no disclosed international operations. The company's segments are split between CarMax Sales Operations and CAF, with the former accounting for the majority of revenue. The CAF segment, which provides financing for vehicle purchases, contributes to the company's diversified revenue streams but also introduces credit risk [doc:0001170010]. Growth trajectory for FY2026 shows a revenue of $25.9 billion, with a capital expenditure of $541 million. The company's outlook for the next fiscal year indicates a continuation of its current growth path, supported by its online platforms and mobile app, which enhance customer access to inventory [doc:0001170010]. Risk factors include a high dilution potential, with a diluted share count of 147.6 million compared to a basic share count of 141.8 million. The risk assessment highlights liquidity as a medium concern and dilution as a high concern, with the potential for further share issuance impacting shareholder value [doc:0001170010]. Recent events include the filing of financial statements for the nine months ended November 30, 2025, which show a net earnings of $367.97 million and a significant increase in capital expenditures. The company's cash flow from operations was $2.34 billion, indicating strong operational performance [doc:0001170010].

Profile
CompanyCARMAX INC
ExchangeNYSE
TickerKMX
CIK0001170010
SICRetail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations
SectorConsumer Cyclicals
BusinessRetailers
Industry groupRetailers
IndustryAuto Vehicles, Parts & Service Retailers
AI analysis

Business. CarMax, Inc. operates as a used vehicle retailer through two segments: CarMax Sales Operations and CarMax Auto Finance (CAF), offering no-haggle pricing and a customer-friendly sales process [doc:0001170010].

Classification. CarMax is classified in the Consumer Cyclicals economic sector under the Retailers business sector, specifically in the Auto Vehicles, Parts & Service Retailers industry, with a classification confidence of 0.92 [doc:verified market data].

CarMax's capital structure is characterized by a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04, indicating a relatively low leverage position. The company maintains a current ratio of 2.2, suggesting strong short-term liquidity. With $122.8 million in cash and equivalents and $217.3 million in short-term debt, the firm has a net cash position of -$94.5 million, which may raise concerns about liquidity risk [doc:0001170010]. Profitability metrics show a return on equity (ROE) of 4.2% and a return on assets (ROA) of 0.94%, both below the industry median for specialty retailers. The gross profit of $2.8 billion represents a 10.8% margin on $25.9 billion in revenue, which is in line with industry norms but leaves room for improvement in cost control and pricing power [doc:0001170010]. Geographically, CarMax's revenue is concentrated in the United States, with no disclosed international operations. The company's segments are split between CarMax Sales Operations and CAF, with the former accounting for the majority of revenue. The CAF segment, which provides financing for vehicle purchases, contributes to the company's diversified revenue streams but also introduces credit risk [doc:0001170010]. Growth trajectory for FY2026 shows a revenue of $25.9 billion, with a capital expenditure of $541 million. The company's outlook for the next fiscal year indicates a continuation of its current growth path, supported by its online platforms and mobile app, which enhance customer access to inventory [doc:0001170010]. Risk factors include a high dilution potential, with a diluted share count of 147.6 million compared to a basic share count of 141.8 million. The risk assessment highlights liquidity as a medium concern and dilution as a high concern, with the potential for further share issuance impacting shareholder value [doc:0001170010]. Recent events include the filing of financial statements for the nine months ended November 30, 2025, which show a net earnings of $367.97 million and a significant increase in capital expenditures. The company's cash flow from operations was $2.34 billion, indicating strong operational performance [doc:0001170010].
Key takeaways
  • CarMax maintains a low debt-to-equity ratio, indicating a conservative capital structure.
  • The company's ROE and ROA are below industry medians, suggesting room for improvement in profitability.
  • Revenue is primarily concentrated in the United States, with no international operations disclosed.
  • The company's growth is supported by its online platforms and mobile app, which enhance customer access to inventory.
  • High dilution potential is a concern, with a significant difference between basic and diluted share counts.
  • Strong operating cash flow indicates robust operational performance despite the challenges in profitability.
  • --
  • # RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodFY2026
CurrencyUSD
Revenue$25.88B
Gross profit$2.81B
Operating income
Net income$247.3M
R&D
SG&A
D&A$346.0M
SBC$99.0M
Operating cash flow$1.78B
CapEx$541.0M
Free cash flow$1.24B
Total assets$26.37B
Total liabilities$20.48B
Total equity$5.89B
Cash & equivalents$122.8M
Long-term debt
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY2026$25.88B$247.3M$1.24B
FY2025$26.35B$500.6M$156.5M
FY2026$26.35B$500.6M$156.5M
FY2024$26.54B$479.2M-$6.7M
FY2025$26.54B$479.2M-$6.7M
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY2026
FY2025
FY2026
FY2024
FY2025
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY2026$26.37B$5.89B$122.8M
FY2025$27.40B$6.24B$247.0M
FY2026$27.40B$6.24B$247.0M
FY2024$27.20B$6.07B$574.1M
FY2025$27.20B$6.07B$574.1M
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY2026$1.78B$541.0M$1.24B$99.0M
FY2025$624.4M$467.9M$156.5M$134.7M
FY2026$624.4M$467.9M$156.5M$134.7M
FY2024$458.6M$465.3M-$6.7M$119.7M
FY2025$458.6M$465.3M-$6.7M$119.7M
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
Q3 2026$19.94B$368.0M$1.93B
Q2 2026$14.14B$305.8M$816.8M
Q3 2026$95.4M
Q1 2026$7.55B$210.4M$162.8M
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
Q3 2026
Q2 2026
Q3 2026
Q1 2026
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
Q3 2026$25.56B$6.06B$204.9M
Q2 2026$27.08B$6.20B$540.4M
Q3 2026$6.20B
Q1 2026$27.39B$6.29B$262.8M
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
Q3 2026$2.34B$408.0M$1.93B$87.4M
Q2 2026$1.09B$268.2M$816.8M$71.3M
Q3 2026
Q1 2026$299.5M$136.7M$162.8M$47.0M
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$5.74B
Net cash-$94.5M
Current ratio2.2
Debt/Equity0.0
ROA0.9%
ROE4.2%
Cash conversion7.2%
CapEx/Revenue2.1%
SBC/Revenue0.4%
Asset intensity0.2
Dilution ratio4.1%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskHigh
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Diluted share count is moderately above the basic share count.
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
  • Source documents mention dilution or offering risk.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Retailers · cohort 8 companies
MetricKMXActivity
Op margin9.5% medp25 6.4% · p75 13.1%
Net margin1.0%8.2% medp25 5.0% · p75 11.1%bottom quartile
Gross margin10.8%35.0% medp25 33.0% · p75 44.8%bottom quartile
R&D / revenue0.4% medp25 0.4% · p75 0.4%
CapEx / revenue2.1%3.4% medp25 2.9% · p75 4.6%bottom quartile
Debt / equity4.0%25.8% medp25 3.1% · p75 69.4%below median
Observations
IR observations
market data ESG controversies score12.5
market data ESG governance pillar80.9
market data ESG social pillar45.6
market data insider trading score5.0
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
SEC filingstype companyfacts · CIK 0001170010 · 560 us-gaap concepts
2026-05-01 13:05 UTC#2e7a4900
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-01 13:07 UTCJob: 9b47f728