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SPEN56

Spencer's Retail Ltd

Miscellaneous Specialty RetailersVerified
Score breakdown
Profitability+12Sentiment+18Risk penalty-3Missing signals-3
Quality breakdown
Key fields100Profile38Conclusion97AI synthesis40Observations3

Spencer's Retail has a highly leveraged capital structure, with total liabilities of INR 19,711.24 crore and total equity of INR -6,616.06 crore, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of -2.38 [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's liquidity position is weak, with a current ratio of 0.26 and only INR 4.14 crore in cash and equivalents [doc:SPEN-NS-VALUATION-SNAPSHOT]. Despite a negative net income of INR -2,463.62 crore, the company generated INR 374.14 crore in operating cash flow [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's profitability is underperforming, with a net loss of INR -2,463.62 crore and an operating loss of INR -1,858.23 crore. Its return on assets is -18.81%, significantly below the industry median for return on assets of 5.2% [doc:SPEN-NS-VALUATION-SNAPSHOT]. The company's gross profit of INR 3,335.52 crore represents a gross margin of 16.72%, which is below the industry median of 22.4% [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. Spencer's Retail operates in a single business segment, with revenue concentrated in India. The company operates over 167 stores, but no specific geographic revenue breakdown is disclosed [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-SEGMENT]. The company's revenue of INR 19,952.00 crore is derived from a broad range of product categories, including food, personal care, fashion, and home essentials [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-SEGMENT]. The company's growth trajectory is uncertain, with no specific revenue growth targets disclosed. The company's capital expenditure of INR -219.98 crore indicates a reduction in investment in physical assets [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's free cash flow is negative at INR -1,258.01 crore, indicating that operating cash flow is insufficient to cover capital expenditures [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company faces significant liquidity and solvency risks, with a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. The risk assessment indicates a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk [doc:SPEN-NS-RISK-ASSESSMENT]. The company's negative equity position and high debt levels suggest a high risk of insolvency if operating performance does not improve [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. Recent events include the company's 2023-10-K filing, which discloses the financial challenges and operational performance. The company has not issued any recent earnings transcripts or press releases that indicate significant changes in strategy or operations [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-2023].

Profile
CompanySpencer's Retail Ltd
TickerSPEN.NS
SectorConsumer Cyclicals
BusinessRetailers
Industry groupRetailers
IndustryMiscellaneous Specialty Retailers
AI analysis

Business. Spencer's Retail Limited operates as a multi-format omnichannel retailer in India, offering a range of products including food, personal care, fashion, and home essentials through departmental and neighborhood stores [doc:SPEN-NS-2023-10-K].

Classification. Spencer's Retail is classified under the Consumer Cyclicals economic sector, Retailers business sector, and Miscellaneous Specialty Retailers industry with a confidence level of 0.92 [doc:SPEN-NS--CLASSIFICATION].

Spencer's Retail has a highly leveraged capital structure, with total liabilities of INR 19,711.24 crore and total equity of INR -6,616.06 crore, resulting in a debt-to-equity ratio of -2.38 [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's liquidity position is weak, with a current ratio of 0.26 and only INR 4.14 crore in cash and equivalents [doc:SPEN-NS-VALUATION-SNAPSHOT]. Despite a negative net income of INR -2,463.62 crore, the company generated INR 374.14 crore in operating cash flow [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's profitability is underperforming, with a net loss of INR -2,463.62 crore and an operating loss of INR -1,858.23 crore. Its return on assets is -18.81%, significantly below the industry median for return on assets of 5.2% [doc:SPEN-NS-VALUATION-SNAPSHOT]. The company's gross profit of INR 3,335.52 crore represents a gross margin of 16.72%, which is below the industry median of 22.4% [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. Spencer's Retail operates in a single business segment, with revenue concentrated in India. The company operates over 167 stores, but no specific geographic revenue breakdown is disclosed [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-SEGMENT]. The company's revenue of INR 19,952.00 crore is derived from a broad range of product categories, including food, personal care, fashion, and home essentials [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-SEGMENT]. The company's growth trajectory is uncertain, with no specific revenue growth targets disclosed. The company's capital expenditure of INR -219.98 crore indicates a reduction in investment in physical assets [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company's free cash flow is negative at INR -1,258.01 crore, indicating that operating cash flow is insufficient to cover capital expenditures [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. The company faces significant liquidity and solvency risks, with a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt. The risk assessment indicates a medium liquidity risk and a low dilution risk [doc:SPEN-NS-RISK-ASSESSMENT]. The company's negative equity position and high debt levels suggest a high risk of insolvency if operating performance does not improve [doc:SPEN-NS-FINANCIAL-SNAPSHOT]. Recent events include the company's 2023-10-K filing, which discloses the financial challenges and operational performance. The company has not issued any recent earnings transcripts or press releases that indicate significant changes in strategy or operations [doc:SPEN-NS-10-K-2023].
Key takeaways
  • Spencer's Retail has a highly leveraged capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of -2.38.
  • The company is unprofitable, with a net loss of INR -2,463.62 crore and an operating loss of INR -1,858.23 crore.
  • The company's liquidity position is weak, with a current ratio of 0.26 and only INR 4.14 crore in cash and equivalents.
  • The company's return on assets of -18.81% is significantly below the industry median of 5.2%.
  • The company's free cash flow is negative at INR -1,258.01 crore, indicating insufficient operating cash flow to cover capital expenditures.
  • The company faces significant liquidity and solvency risks, with a negative net cash position after subtracting total debt.
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  • ## RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyINR
Revenue$19.95B
Gross profit$3.34B
Operating income-$1.86B
Net income-$2.46B
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow$374.1M
CapEx-$220.0M
Free cash flow-$1.26B
Total assets$13.10B
Total liabilities$19.71B
Total equity-$6.62B
Cash & equivalents$41.4M
Long-term debt$15.71B
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book-$6.62B
Net cash-$15.67B
Current ratio0.3
Debt/Equity-2.4
ROA-18.8%
ROE37.2%
Cash conversion-15.0%
CapEx/Revenue-1.1%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Retailers · cohort 2 companies
MetricSPENActivity
Op margin-9.3%20.7% medp25 18.7% · p75 22.8%bottom quartile
Net margin-12.3%15.6% medp25 13.4% · p75 17.7%bottom quartile
Gross margin16.7%31.0% medp25 19.6% · p75 40.5%bottom quartile
R&D / revenue0.4% medp25 0.4% · p75 0.4%
CapEx / revenue-1.1%4.6% medp25 3.2% · p75 5.9%bottom quartile
Debt / equity-238.0%39.3% medp25 19.7% · p75 97.3%bottom quartile
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-05-03 13:00 UTC#41e1a040
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-03 13:02 UTCJob: b2426d91