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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
CBUNYSE68

COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM, INC.

BanksVerified

Community Financial System, Inc. has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49, indicating a relatively conservative capital structure. The company's liquidity position is assessed as medium, with free cash flow of $233.33 million and cash and equivalents of $301.76 million. However, net cash is negative after subtracting total debt, signaling potential liquidity constraints. In terms of profitability, the company's return on equity (ROE) is 10.49%, which is a strong indicator of efficient use of equity capital. The return on assets (ROA) is 1.22%, which is lower than the typical ROA for banks, suggesting that the company may not be utilizing its assets as effectively as its peers. The company's geographic exposure is concentrated in Upstate New York, Northeastern Pennsylvania, Vermont, Western Massachusetts, and Southern New Hampshire, with 192 full-service branches and 8 drive-thru locations. The Banking segment is the primary revenue driver, with the Employee Benefit Services, Insurance Services, and Wealth Management Services segments contributing to a diversified revenue stream. The company's growth trajectory is modest, with a net income of $210.46 million and revenue of $818.01 million in FY2025. The capital expenditure of $68.53 million reflects the company's investment in maintaining and expanding its branch network. The company faces medium risk in terms of dilution and liquidity. The risk assessment highlights the potential for dilution through offerings or other means, and the company's liquidity position is constrained by its debt obligations. The company's risk management practices include assessing equity method investments for impairment and monitoring the creditworthiness of its corporate debt security holdings. Recent events include the backfilling of long-term debt data in recent filings and the expansion of digital banking services to enhance customer engagement. The company's strategic focus on local market knowledge and responsive decision-making is intended to maintain its competitive edge in a fragmented banking sector.

30-day price · CBU+5.43 (+9.6%)
Low$55.59High$64.45Close$61.72As of15 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanyCOMMUNITY FINANCIAL SYSTEM, INC.
ExchangeNYSE
TickerCBU
CIK0000723188
SICNational Commercial Banks
SectorFinancials
BusinessBanking & Investment Services
Industry groupBanking & Investment Services
IndustryBanks
AI analysis

Business. Community Financial System, Inc. operates as a diversified financial services company with four business segments: Banking, Employee Benefit Services, Insurance Services, and Wealth Management Services.

Classification. The company is classified under the Financials economic sector, Banking & Investment Services business sector, and Banks industry with a confidence level of 0.92.

Community Financial System, Inc. has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49, indicating a relatively conservative capital structure. The company's liquidity position is assessed as medium, with free cash flow of $233.33 million and cash and equivalents of $301.76 million. However, net cash is negative after subtracting total debt, signaling potential liquidity constraints. In terms of profitability, the company's return on equity (ROE) is 10.49%, which is a strong indicator of efficient use of equity capital. The return on assets (ROA) is 1.22%, which is lower than the typical ROA for banks, suggesting that the company may not be utilizing its assets as effectively as its peers. The company's geographic exposure is concentrated in Upstate New York, Northeastern Pennsylvania, Vermont, Western Massachusetts, and Southern New Hampshire, with 192 full-service branches and 8 drive-thru locations. The Banking segment is the primary revenue driver, with the Employee Benefit Services, Insurance Services, and Wealth Management Services segments contributing to a diversified revenue stream. The company's growth trajectory is modest, with a net income of $210.46 million and revenue of $818.01 million in FY2025. The capital expenditure of $68.53 million reflects the company's investment in maintaining and expanding its branch network. The company faces medium risk in terms of dilution and liquidity. The risk assessment highlights the potential for dilution through offerings or other means, and the company's liquidity position is constrained by its debt obligations. The company's risk management practices include assessing equity method investments for impairment and monitoring the creditworthiness of its corporate debt security holdings. Recent events include the backfilling of long-term debt data in recent filings and the expansion of digital banking services to enhance customer engagement. The company's strategic focus on local market knowledge and responsive decision-making is intended to maintain its competitive edge in a fragmented banking sector.
Key takeaways
  • The company maintains a conservative capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49.
  • ROE of 10.49% indicates strong equity utilization, but ROA of 1.22% suggests asset efficiency lags behind industry norms.
  • Geographic concentration in Upstate New York and surrounding regions presents both market familiarity and regional risk.
  • Free cash flow of $233.33 million supports operational flexibility but is offset by negative net cash after debt.
  • The company's risk profile includes medium dilution and liquidity risks, with a focus on impairment assessments and credit monitoring.
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Financial snapshot
PeriodFY2025
CurrencyUSD
Revenue$818.0M
Gross profit
Operating income
Net income$210.5M
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC$10.9M
Operating cash flow$301.9M
CapEx$68.5M
Free cash flow$233.3M
Total assets$17.30B
Total liabilities$15.30B
Total equity$2.01B
Cash & equivalents$301.8M
Long-term debt$990.2M
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY2025$818.0M$210.5M$233.3M
FY2024$746.3M$182.5M$221.6M
FY2025$182.5M$221.6M
FY2024$652.1M$131.9M$209.8M
FY2025$652.1M$131.9M$209.8M
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY2025
FY2024
FY2025
FY2024
FY2025
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY2025$17.30B$2.01B$301.8M
FY2024$16.39B$1.76B$197.0M
FY2025$16.39B$1.76B$197.0M
FY2024$15.56B$1.70B$191.0M
FY2025$15.56B$1.70B
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY2025$301.9M$68.5M$233.3M$10.9M
FY2024$242.3M$20.7M$221.6M$8.4M
FY2025$242.3M$20.7M$221.6M$8.4M
FY2024$228.4M$18.6M$209.8M$9.3M
FY2025$228.4M$18.6M$209.8M$9.3M
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
Q3 2025$602.6M$156.0M$171.8M
Q2 2025$395.5M$100.9M$88.3M
Q3 2025
Q1 2025$196.2M$49.6M$52.0M
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
Q3 2025
Q2 2025
Q3 2025
Q1 2025
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
Q3 2025$16.96B$1.94B$245.2M
Q2 2025$16.67B$1.88B$237.2M
Q3 2025$1.88B
Q1 2025$16.76B$1.83B$518.0M
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
Q3 2025$217.3M$45.5M$171.8M$7.9M
Q2 2025$116.2M$27.9M$88.3M$5.6M
Q3 2025
Q1 2025$62.5M$10.6M$52.0M$3.0M
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$1.06B
Net cash-$688.4M
Current ratio
Debt/Equity0.5
ROA1.2%
ROE10.5%
Cash conversion1.4%
CapEx/Revenue8.4%
SBC/Revenue1.3%
Asset intensity0.0
Dilution ratio
Risk assessment
Dilution riskMedium
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
  • Source documents mention dilution or offering risk.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Banks · cohort 7 companies
MetricCBUActivity
Op margin560.2% medp25 560.2% · p75 560.2%
Net margin25.7%459.2% medp25 422.9% · p75 495.5%bottom quartile
Gross margin62.8% medp25 28.5% · p75 92.6%
CapEx / revenue8.4%2.6% medp25 1.0% · p75 12.1%above median
Debt / equity49.0%16.8% medp25 13.7% · p75 33.1%top quartile
Observations
IR observations
market data ESG controversies score100.0
market data ESG governance pillar63.4
market data ESG social pillar39.4
market data insider trading score6.0
Competitor context
JPMJPMorgan ChaseUSPeer
Derived from classification anchor Banks.
Banks, Banking & Investment Services, Financials
BACBank of AmericaUSPeer
Derived from classification anchor Banks.
Banks, Banking & Investment Services, Financials
CCitigroupUSPeer
Derived from classification anchor Banks.
Banks, Banking & Investment Services, Financials
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
SEC filingstype companyfacts · CIK 0000723188 · 782 us-gaap concepts
2026-05-01 15:23 UTC#1a2f1226
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-01 15:25 UTCJob: c7e57925