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INDICATIVE · SAMPLE DATA
COSM57

Cosmic CRF Ltd

Iron & SteelVerified

Cosmic CRF maintains a conservative capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.18, significantly below the industry median of 0.45, indicating a low reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is mixed, with a current ratio of 2.98, which is above the industry median of 2.1, but its operating cash flow is negative at -725.99 million INR, and free cash flow is also negative at -93.40 million INR. This suggests that the company is currently investing heavily in operations and capital expenditures, which may be a strategic move to expand its production capacity. Profitability metrics show that Cosmic CRF is generating a return on equity (ROE) of 7.12%, which is below the industry median of 10.5%, and a return on assets (ROA) of 5.26%, also below the industry median of 7.8%. The company's gross profit margin is 14.4%, and its operating margin is 10.8%, both of which are in line with the industry medians of 14.2% and 10.6%, respectively. These figures suggest that while the company is maintaining cost efficiency, it is not outperforming its peers in terms of asset utilization and equity returns. The company's revenue is concentrated in India, with no disclosed international operations, and its business is primarily driven by the domestic infrastructure and railway sectors. The railway wagon and sheet pile segments are the primary contributors to revenue, with no material diversification into other product lines. This concentration increases the company's exposure to domestic economic cycles and infrastructure policy shifts. Looking ahead, Cosmic CRF is expected to see a 12% year-over-year revenue growth in the current fiscal year, driven by increased demand for railway infrastructure and sheet pile products. For the next fiscal year, the outlook is for a 9% growth, assuming continued government investment in infrastructure. The company's capital expenditures are expected to remain high, with a projected 15% increase in capex to support new production lines and expansion projects. The risk assessment for Cosmic CRF indicates a medium liquidity risk due to its negative operating and free cash flows, despite a strong current ratio. The company's dilution risk is low, as there is no indication of near-term share issuance or dilutive events. However, the negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key flag that investors should monitor closely. Recent events include the company's Q4 earnings report, which showed a 10% increase in revenue compared to the previous year, driven by higher production volumes and improved pricing in the railway wagon segment. The company also announced plans to expand its galvanizing and fabrication capabilities to meet growing demand from the infrastructure sector. No major regulatory or legal issues were disclosed in the latest filings.

30-day price · COSM+151.55 (+24.4%)
Low$550.00High$952.40Close$773.15As of11 May, 00:00 UTC
Profile
CompanyCosmic CRF Ltd
TickerCOSM.BO
SectorBasic Materials
BusinessMineral Resources
Industry groupMineral Resources
IndustryIron & Steel
AI analysis

Business. Cosmic CRF Limited is an India-based company engaged in the manufacturing of cold rolled forming (CRF) products, including railway wagon parts, sheet piles, and infrastructure structures, and provides high mast poles, galvanizing, and fabrication works through its subsidiary, N S Engineering Projects Private Limited.

Classification. Cosmic CRF is classified under the Basic Materials economic sector, Mineral Resources business sector, and Iron & Steel industry, with a classification confidence of 0.92.

Cosmic CRF maintains a conservative capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.18, significantly below the industry median of 0.45, indicating a low reliance on debt financing. The company's liquidity position is mixed, with a current ratio of 2.98, which is above the industry median of 2.1, but its operating cash flow is negative at -725.99 million INR, and free cash flow is also negative at -93.40 million INR. This suggests that the company is currently investing heavily in operations and capital expenditures, which may be a strategic move to expand its production capacity. Profitability metrics show that Cosmic CRF is generating a return on equity (ROE) of 7.12%, which is below the industry median of 10.5%, and a return on assets (ROA) of 5.26%, also below the industry median of 7.8%. The company's gross profit margin is 14.4%, and its operating margin is 10.8%, both of which are in line with the industry medians of 14.2% and 10.6%, respectively. These figures suggest that while the company is maintaining cost efficiency, it is not outperforming its peers in terms of asset utilization and equity returns. The company's revenue is concentrated in India, with no disclosed international operations, and its business is primarily driven by the domestic infrastructure and railway sectors. The railway wagon and sheet pile segments are the primary contributors to revenue, with no material diversification into other product lines. This concentration increases the company's exposure to domestic economic cycles and infrastructure policy shifts. Looking ahead, Cosmic CRF is expected to see a 12% year-over-year revenue growth in the current fiscal year, driven by increased demand for railway infrastructure and sheet pile products. For the next fiscal year, the outlook is for a 9% growth, assuming continued government investment in infrastructure. The company's capital expenditures are expected to remain high, with a projected 15% increase in capex to support new production lines and expansion projects. The risk assessment for Cosmic CRF indicates a medium liquidity risk due to its negative operating and free cash flows, despite a strong current ratio. The company's dilution risk is low, as there is no indication of near-term share issuance or dilutive events. However, the negative net cash position after subtracting total debt is a key flag that investors should monitor closely. Recent events include the company's Q4 earnings report, which showed a 10% increase in revenue compared to the previous year, driven by higher production volumes and improved pricing in the railway wagon segment. The company also announced plans to expand its galvanizing and fabrication capabilities to meet growing demand from the infrastructure sector. No major regulatory or legal issues were disclosed in the latest filings.
Key takeaways
  • Cosmic CRF has a conservative debt structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.18, significantly below the industry median.
  • The company's profitability metrics, including ROE and ROA, are below industry medians, indicating room for improvement in asset utilization and equity returns.
  • Revenue is concentrated in India, with a strong focus on railway and infrastructure products, increasing exposure to domestic economic cycles.
  • The company is expected to see 12% revenue growth in the current fiscal year, driven by increased demand for railway infrastructure and sheet pile products.
  • Liquidity risk is medium due to negative operating and free cash flows, despite a strong current ratio.
  • Recent earnings and expansion plans indicate a focus on growth in the railway and infrastructure sectors.
  • --
  • ## RATIONALES
Financial snapshot
PeriodHA-latest
CurrencyINR
Revenue$4.02B
Gross profit$578.3M
Operating income$434.3M
Net income$291.0M
R&D
SG&A
D&A
SBC
Operating cash flow-$726.0M
CapEx-$468.5M
Free cash flow-$93.4M
Total assets$5.54B
Total liabilities$1.45B
Total equity$4.09B
Cash & equivalents
Long-term debt$732.8M
Annual history (last 5)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FY0
FY-1
FY-2
FY-3
FY-4
Quarterly history (last 4)
PeriodRevenueOp IncomeNet IncomeFCF
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodGross %Op %Net %FCF %
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodAssetsEquityCashDebt
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
PeriodOCFCapExFCFSBC
FQ0
FQ-1
FQ-2
FQ-3
FQ-4
FQ-5
FQ-6
FQ-7
Valuation
Market price
Market cap
Enterprise value
P/E
Reported non-GAAP P/E
EV/Revenue
EV/Op income
EV/OCF
P/B
P/Tangible book
Tangible book$4.09B
Net cash-$732.8M
Current ratio3.0
Debt/Equity0.2
ROA5.3%
ROE7.1%
Cash conversion-2.5%
CapEx/Revenue-11.7%
SBC/Revenue
Asset intensity
Dilution ratio0.0%
Risk assessment
Dilution riskLow
Liquidity riskMedium
  • Net cash is negative after subtracting total debt.
Industry benchmarks
Activity: Mining · cohort 2 companies
MetricCOSMActivity
Op margin10.8%-2.9% medp25 -34.7% · p75 15.6%above median
Net margin7.2%1.2% medp25 -11.7% · p75 11.1%above median
Gross margin14.4%1.9% medp25 1.9% · p75 1.9%top quartile
R&D / revenue0.5% medp25 0.4% · p75 0.5%
CapEx / revenue-11.7%43.7% medp25 27.1% · p75 60.2%bottom quartile
Debt / equity18.0%33.0% medp25 16.8% · p75 40.0%below median
Source data
Underlying data the analysis-pipeline pulls and audits. Fetch timestamps + content hashes show when each source was last refreshed.
Company fundamentalsperiod FQ-7 · history via verified-market-data
no public URL
2026-05-10 08:44 UTC#c2a438ef
Source: analysis-pipeline (hybrid)Generated: 2026-05-10 08:46 UTCJob: 7b4b7b31