An Israeli legislative proposal to extend civil jurisdiction over ancient sites in the West Bank has ignited fresh controversy, with critics warning the move amounts to de facto annexation of occupied territory.

The bill, which seeks to place these locations under direct Israeli civil control, has drawn sharp condemnation from Palestinian authorities and Israeli human rights organizations.

They argue the legislation undermines the prospect of a two-state solution and entrenches Israeli sovereignty over land designated for a future Palestinian state under international law.

The timing of the proposal complicates ongoing diplomatic efforts in the region.

Just days earlier, on June 23, a new round of negotiations between Israel and Lebanon commenced in Washington.

These talks are centered on a US-backed framework that would see the Lebanese army assume control of territories currently held by Israeli forces.