Colombian banks reported net profits of COP 6.9 trillion (USD 1.8 billion) for the period ending in May 2025, marking a 43.8% year-on-year increase.

The sector’s financial performance was bolstered by the rapid scaling of Davivienda’s digital arm, DaviPlata, which has evolved from a simple payment wallet into a fully licensed neobank serving 19 million users.

Banco de la Republica raised its benchmark interest rate by 75 basis points to 12% on June 30, the fourth hike of the year.

This digital transformation has allowed traditional lenders to capture a broader share of the retail market while maintaining high margins.

The profit surge coincides with an aggressive monetary tightening cycle.

Banco de la Republica raised its benchmark interest rate by 75 basis points to 12% on June 30, the fourth hike of the year.

The elevated rate environment has expanded net interest margins for lenders, providing a tailwind to earnings even as borrowing costs for consumers and businesses rise.