Dangote Petroleum Refinery is preparing for an initial public offering that carries a staggering $40 billion valuation, a move that could fundamentally alter the landscape of African capital markets.

The listing is expected to raise up to $2 billion, marking one of the most significant equity fundraises on the continent in recent years.

This development underscores the growing maturity of African energy infrastructure as a vehicle for institutional investment.

The proposed IPO comes as the Dangote Group simultaneously advances its regional expansion strategy.

The conglomerate has outlined a financing plan for a new 700,000 barrels-per-day oil refinery in Kenya, which will rely on a combination of equity issuance and bond markets.

This dual-track approach highlights the group's ambition to scale its refining capacity across East Africa while leveraging public markets for capital.