The Dax gave up its morning advance to trade flat on Tuesday, unable to hold onto early gains that had pushed the German benchmark to 25,553 points.

Investors showed initial optimism at the open, driving the index up 0.8% against the previous close, but afternoon selling from several individual stocks eroded the momentum.

This session continues a pattern of hesitation for the German benchmark, which has retreated from its recent record high of 25,900 points.

The index ultimately settled near its starting level, reflecting a lack of clear directional conviction among traders.

This session continues a pattern of hesitation for the German benchmark, which has retreated from its recent record high of 25,900 points.

The Dax opened the trading week without a clear bias, hovering near the 24,830-point level where it closed on Friday.

The previous week ended with the index essentially unchanged, closing near the 25,000-point mark after climbing to 25,196 in afternoon trading only to retreat in the final hours.