Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) have developed a new cooling configuration designed to improve thermal management in compact electronic devices.

The technology utilizes lightweight aluminium to enhance heat dissipation, addressing a critical bottleneck for both consumer smartphones and high-density data centres.

The development comes as the industry faces increasing pressure to manage heat in smaller form factors.

As processing power in mobile devices and AI servers continues to rise, traditional cooling methods are reaching their physical limits.

The IIT Madras solution aims to provide a more efficient alternative by leveraging the thermal properties of aluminium in a novel flat-plate pulsating heat pipe design.

This innovation aligns with broader industry trends toward advanced thermal solutions.