The ongoing closure of the Strait of Hormuz has laid bare the structural vulnerability of African energy markets, which remain heavily dependent on imports from the Middle East and Asia.

As shipping through the world's most critical oil chokepoint remains halted, several African countries are confronting immediate supply chain disruptions that threaten to exacerbate existing energy deficits.

The disruption stems from Iran's declaration that the strait is closed to shipping, a move that followed a night of intense US airstrikes and subsequent retaliatory attacks by Tehran against US allies in the Gulf region.

The Revolutionary Guard cited alleged violations of the ceasefire agreement by the United States as justification for the blockade.

This escalation has effectively severed a primary artery for global energy flows, forcing markets to price in severe supply constraints.

For African economies, the impact is immediate and severe.