US stock markets are trading in a narrow range as investors adopt a cautious stance ahead of the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision on Wednesday.

The uncertainty surrounding whether the central bank will raise rates or hold them steady has created a split sentiment among traders, with Wall Street finishing the previous session with mixed results.

The market's focus is squarely on the upcoming monetary policy announcement, which is expected to have significant implications for global financial conditions.

A rate hike could tighten liquidity and pressure equity valuations, while a hold might provide temporary relief but signal persistent inflation concerns.

This dichotomy has led to a defensive posture among institutional investors, who are reducing exposure to high-beta assets ahead of the event.

The decision is not just a US-centric event; it carries substantial spillover effects for European markets, particularly in Denmark.