The United States has enacted a 50% tariff on Brazilian exports, marking a significant escalation in trade tensions with South America.

The measure took effect immediately, imposing a heavy cost on Brazilian goods entering the US market.

The 50% rate is substantially higher than the 25% tariff previously imposed on a range of Brazilian imports following a year-long investigation into the country's trade policies.

In a contrasting move, Washington granted Mexico a partial delay on similar duties, sparing the North American neighbor from immediate implementation.

The divergence in policy highlights a shifting trade landscape in the Western Hemisphere.

While Mexico negotiates for more time, Brazil faces the full brunt of the new protectionist measures.

The 50% rate is substantially higher than the 25% tariff previously imposed on a range of Brazilian imports following a year-long investigation into the country's trade policies.