The United States has launched two new waves of airstrikes against Iran within the last 24 hours, while Tehran has responded by targeting US allies in the Gulf region.

The intensifying military campaign marks a significant escalation, occurring despite calls from Pakistan, acting as a mediator, to resume negotiations.

This development follows the collapse of a ceasefire agreement in June, which had briefly stabilized the region.

Brent crude prices, which had retreated to pre-war lows as shipping through the Strait of Hormuz normalized earlier this month, are now facing renewed upward pressure. The direct military fire exchanges between the US and Iran in the Persian Gulf jeopardize the fragile stability that had returned to energy markets.

Investors are closely monitoring the situation for any signs of disruption to oil flows or shipping routes, which could quickly reverse the recent price correction.

The conflict has drawn Jordan and Bahrain deeper into the fray, expanding the geographic scope of the hostilities.