Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi is advancing a proposal to reduce the consumption tax on food, a move that would mark the first cut to the levy since its introduction in 1989.

The plan aims to stimulate domestic consumption through a combination of tax relief and a ¥370 trillion public-private investment package, betting that stronger growth will eventually offset the immediate revenue loss.

The fiscal push comes at a sensitive time for Japan’s bond market.

With the Bank of Japan navigating a delicate normalization path, any policy that widens the deficit or fuels inflationary expectations risks accelerating the repricing of Japanese government bonds.

Takaichi’s administration is effectively trading near-term fiscal headroom for a growth stimulus, a strategy that could complicate the central bank’s efforts to manage yield curves without triggering market volatility.

Context from recent reporting suggests internal tensions within the government’s economic team.