Nigeria’s House of Representatives has formally proposed the creation of a dedicated special court to expedite the prosecution of individuals involved in crude oil theft and sabotage.

The initiative, advanced by the Special Committee on Crude Oil Theft, seeks to address the chronic legal delays that have long shielded perpetrators of pipeline vandalism and illegal bunkering in the Niger Delta region.

The push for judicial reform comes as markets continue to price in the supply risks associated with Nigeria’s upstream sector.

Persistent theft and infrastructure damage have repeatedly forced production curtailments, keeping the country’s output well below its OPEC+ quota and contributing to volatility in global crude supplies.

By streamlining the legal process, lawmakers hope to deter criminal activity and restore confidence among international oil companies operating in the region.

For traders, the development underscores the ongoing structural challenges facing Nigeria’s energy sector.